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API Spec 5L Steel Pipe

API Spec 5L is an international standard that specifies the manufacturing requirements for two product specification grades (PSL 1 and PSL 2) of seamless and welded steel pipes used in pipeline transportation systems in the oil and gas industry.

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Carbon Steel Pipe

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API Spec 5L Steel Pipe Description

Product Parameters

Product Name	API Spec 5L Steel Pipe
Standard	EN/DIN/JIS/ASTM/BS/ASME/AISI etc.
Outer Diameter	Seamless: 1/4"-36"	Welding: 21.3mm-3620mm
	Round Tube: 1/2"-10"	Square Tube/Rectangular Tube: 15x15mm-400x600mm
Wall Thickness	Seamless: 1.25mm-50mm	Welding: 1.65mm-65mm
Length	3-12 meters, Support customization
Surface Process	Bright, Polished, Black
Other Services	Machining(cnc), Centerless Grinding(cg), Heat Treatment, Annealing, Pickling, Polishing, Rolling, Forging, Cutting, Bending, Small Machining, etc.

Chemical Composition

API Spec 5L PSL1	Brand	C	Mn	P	S
	B	≤ 0.28	≤ 1.20	≤ 0.030	≤ 0.030
	X42	≤ 0.28	≤ 1.30	≤ 0.030	≤ 0.030
	X46	≤ 0.28	≤ 1.40	≤ 0.030	≤ 0.030
	X52	≤ 0.28	≤ 1.40	≤ 0.030	≤ 0.030
API Spec 5L PSL2	B	≤ 0.24	≤ 1.20	≤ 0.025	≤ 0.015
	X42	≤ 0.24	≤ 1.30	≤ 0.025	≤ 0.015
	X46	≤ 0.24	≤ 1.40	≤ 0.025	≤ 0.015
	X52	≤ 0.24	≤ 1.40	≤ 0.025	≤ 0.015

Mechanical Properties

Standard	Brand	Yield Strength(MPa)	Tensile Strength(MPa)
API Spec 5L PSL1	A25	172	310
	A	207	331
	B	241	414
	X42	290	414
	X46	317	434
	X52	359	455
	X56	386	490
	X60	414	517
	X65	448	531
	X70	483	565
API Spec 5L PSL2	B	290-496	414-758
	X42	317-524	434-758
	X46	359-531	455-758
	X52	386-544	490-758
	X56	414-565	517-758
	X60	448-600	531-758
	X65	483-621	565-758
	X70	552-690	621-827

Scope of Application

API Spec 5L specifies the manufacture of two product levels (PSL1 and PSL2). PSL refers to the product specification level established for the API 5L standard. Piping specification classes are classified into PSL1 and PSL2. For pipeline standards, PSL1 and PSL2 pipelines have different levels of quality requirements. API Spec 5L pipeline steel plate is used to manufacture pipeline steel pipes that extract oil, steam, and water on the ground in the oil and gas industry.

Materials No.	European Standard EN 10208-2	German Standard DIN 17172	API 5L
1.0457	L 245NB	You are 240.7	Gr.B
1.0484	L 290NB	You are 290.7	X42
1.0582	L 360NB	StE 360.7	X52
1.8972	L 415NB	You are 415.7	X60
1.0418	L 245MB	You are 240.7 TM	Gr.B
1.0429	L 290MB	You are 290.7 TM	X42
1.0578	L 360MB	You are 360.7 TM	X52
1.8973	L 415MB	You are 415.7 TM	X60
1.8975	L 450MB	You are 445.7 TM	X65
1.8977	L 485MB	You are 480.7 TM	X70

USA	Japan	Germany		U.K.		France	Italy	Spain	Switzerland	China
AISI/SAE	JIS	W‐nr.	DIN	BS	EN	AFNOR	UNI	UNE	SS	GB
A570.36	STKM 12A	1.0038	RSt.37‐2	4360	‐	E 24‐2	‐	‐	1311	15
-	STKM 12C	-	-	40 C	-	Ne	-	-	-	-
1015	‐	1.0401	C15	080M15	‐	CC12	C15, C16	F.111	1350	15
1020	‐	1.0402	C22	050A20	2C	CC20	C20, C21	F.112	1450	20
1213	SUM22	1.0715	9SMn28	230M07	1A	S250	CF9SMn28	F.2111	1912	Y15
1213	SUM22	1.0715	9SMn28	230M07	1A	S250	CF9SMn28	11SMn28	1912	Y15
12L13	SUM22L	1.0718	9SMnPb28	‐	‐	S250Pb	CF9SMnPb28	11SMnPb28	1914	‐
‐	‐	1.0722	10SPb20	‐	‐	10PbF2	CF10Pb20	10SPb20	‐	‐
1215	‐	1.0736	9SMn36	240M07	1B	S300	CF9SMn36	12SMn35	‐	Y13
12L14	‐	1.0737	9SMnPb36	‐	‐	S300PB	CF9SMnPb36	12SMnP35	1926	‐
1015	S15C	1.1141	Ck15	080M15	32C	XC12	C16	C15K	1370	15
1025	S25C	1.1158	Ck25	‐	‐	‐	‐	‐	‐	25
A572-60	‐	1.890	StE380	4360 55	‐	‐	FeE390KG	‐	2145	‐
1035	‐	1.0501	C35	060A35	‐	CC35	C35	F.113	1550	35
1045	‐	1.0503	C45	080M46	‐	CC45	C45	F.114	1650	45
1140	‐	1.0726	35S20	212M36	8M	35MF4	‐	F210G	1957	‐
1039	‐	1.1157	40Mn4	150M36	15	35M5	‐	‐	‐	40Mn
1335	SMn438(H)	1.1167	36Mn5	‐	‐	40M5	‐	36Mn5	2120	35Mn2
1330	SCMn1	1.1170	28Mn6	150M28	14A	20M5	C28Mn	‐	‐	30Mn
1035	S35C	1.1183	Cf35	060A35	‐	XC38TS	C36	‐	1572	35Mn
1045	S45C	1.1191	Ck45	080M46	‐	XC42	C45	C45K	1672	Ck45
1050	S50C	1.1213	Cf53	060A52	‐	XC48TS	C53	‐	1674	50
1055	‐	1.0535	C55	070M55	9	‐	C55	‐	1655	55
1060	‐	1.0601	C60	080A62	43D	CC55	C60	‐	‐	60
1055	S55C	1.1203	Ck55	070M55	‐	XC55	C50	C55K	‐	55
1060	S58C	1.1221	Ck60	080A62	43D	XC60	C60	‐	1678	60Mn
1095	‐	1.1274	Ck101	060A96	‐	XC100	‐	F.5117	1870	‐
W1	SK3	1.1545	C105W1	BW1A	‐	Y105	C36KU	F.5118	1880	‐
W210	SUP4	1.1545	C105W1	BW2	‐	Y120	C120KU	F.515	2900	‐